Domain Lifecycle Stages and Daily Registry Drop Schedule

Comprehensive technical guide and real-time operational timetable for domain expiration. Tracks exact daily release windows across Verisign, PIR, Identity Digital, and sovereign registries, including Auto-Renew Grace (ARGP), Redemption Grace (RGP), and Pending Delete states.

14:00 EST
Daily .com Drop Window
30 Days
Redemption Grace Period
5 Days
Pending Delete Duration
~120,000
Daily Dropping Domains
ICANN Domain Deletion Lifecycle Diagram The 5 sequential operational phases from registration expiry to public availability
Stage 1
Active Registration
Duration: 1 to 10 years. Resolves in global DNS normally.
Stage 2 (Days 1-45)
Auto-Renew Grace (ARGP)
Registrar can renew or delete for full refund. DNS usually suspended.
Stage 3 (Days 46-75)
Redemption Grace (RGP)
30 days. Non-resolving. Registrant can restore via $80-$250 fee.
Stage 4 (Days 76-80)
Pending Delete
5 calendar days. Irreversible lock. Cannot be redeemed or modified.
Stage 5 (Day 81)
Dropped / Released
Released to public pool. Caught in milliseconds by automated dropcatchers.
Interactive Expiry to Drop Date Calculator Enter a domain expiration date to compute exact future lifecycle milestones
ARGP Expiry (Day 45)
2026-11-15
RGP Expiry (Day 75)
2026-12-15
Pending Delete Start
2026-12-16
Final Drop Date
2026-12-21
Daily Registry Drop Windows Timetable Authoritative release hours by registry operator and TLD
TLD Extension Registry Authority Drop Window (EST) Drop Window (UTC) Frequency RGP Days Pending Delete Primary Drop-Catch Network
.com Verisign 14:00 - 14:45 EST 19:00 - 19:45 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d DropCatch, SnapNames, NameJet
.net Verisign 14:00 - 14:45 EST 19:00 - 19:45 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d DropCatch, SnapNames, NameJet
.org Public Interest Registry 09:30 - 10:00 EST 14:30 - 15:00 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d DropCatch, Dynadot, SnapNames
.info Identity Digital 04:30 - 05:00 EST 09:30 - 10:00 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d DropCatch, Dynadot
.co GoDaddy Registry 09:00 - 09:30 EST 14:00 - 14:30 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d GoDaddy Auctions, DropCatch
.biz GoDaddy Registry 13:00 - 13:30 EST 18:00 - 18:30 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d Dynadot, SnapNames
.us GoDaddy Registry 15:00 - 15:30 EST 20:00 - 20:30 UTC Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 5d SnapNames, NameJet
.ca CIRA 14:00 EST (Wednesdays) 19:00 UTC (Wednesdays) Weekly (Every Wednesday) 30d 0d CIRA Certified TBR Registrars
.uk Nominet 20:00 EST (01:00 UTC) 01:00 UTC Next Day Daily (Mon-Sun) 30d 60d DropCatch.co.uk, DomainLore
.de DENIC eG Variable (Post-Transit) Variable (Post-Transit) Individual / Continuous 30d 0d German Accredited Registrars
How Drop-Catching Networks Compete Automated high-frequency EPP connections and registrar pool mechanics

Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Rate Limits

When high-value expired domains exit the Pending Delete phase, hundreds of domain investors compete to register them in the exact millisecond they become available. Because Verisign and other registries impose strict per-registrar connection and command limits (typically 20-50 commands per second per accredited registrar), drop-catching companies operate networks of hundreds of shell ICANN-accredited registrars.

Companies like DropCatch (HugeDomains) and SnapNames/NameJet maintain over 1,000 distinct registrar credentials. During the 14:00 EST drop window, these networks coordinate tens of thousands of automated EPP create commands per second across parallel sockets to beat independent registrants to the registration lock.